常见物质溶解性

 

K+

Na+

NH4+

Ca2+

Mg2+

Ag+

Hg22+

Pb2+

Hg2+

Bi3+

Cu2+

Cd2+

As3+

Sb3+

Sn2+

Sn4+

Al3+

Cr3+

Fe3+

Fe2+

Mn2+

Ni2+

Co2+

Zn2+

Ba2+

Sr2+

OH-


HCl

HCl

HNO3

HNO3

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

不溶

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl


HCl

CO32-

HCl

略溶

HNO3

HNO3

HNO3

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

SO42-

微溶

略溶

略溶

不溶

略溶

略溶

HCl

不溶

不溶

SO32-

HCl

HNO3

HNO3

HNO3

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

PO43-

HCl

HCl

HNO3

HNO3

HNO3

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

NO2-

热水

NO3-


HNO3


HNO3

O2-


HCl

HCl

HNO3

HNO3

HNO3

HCl

HNO3

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl
略溶

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

S2-

HNO3

王水

HNO3

王水

HNO3

HNO3

HNO3

HNO3

HCl

HCl

HCl


HCl


HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HNO3

HNO3

HCl

CN-

不溶

HNO3

HCl

HCl

HCl

不溶

HCl

HNO3

HNO3

HCl


HCl

草酸盐
C2O42-

HCl

HNO3

HNO3

HNO3

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

F-

不溶

HCl


HNO3

HCl


HCl


HCl


HCl


HCl


HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

略溶

HCl

I-

不溶

HNO3


HNO3

HCl

HCl

略溶


HCl


HCl

Br-

不溶

HNO3

不溶


HCl


HCl


HCl


HCl


HCl

Cl-

不溶

HNO3

沸水


HCl


HCl


HCl


HCl


HCl

AsO33-

HCl

HCl

HNO3

HNO3

HNO3

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

AsO43-

HCl

HCl

HNO3

HNO3

HNO3

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

BO2-

略溶

HCl

HNO3

HNO3

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

略溶

SiO32-

HCl

HCl

HNO3

HNO3

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

酒石酸
C4H4O62-

HCl

HNO3


HNO3

HNO3

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl


HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

CrO42-

HNO3

HNO3

HNO3

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl


HCl

HCl

HCl

HCl

略溶

Fe(CN)64-

不溶

不溶

不溶

不溶

不溶

不溶

不溶

HCl

不溶

不溶

不溶

Fe(CN)63-

不溶

不溶

不溶

不溶

不溶

不溶

不溶

不溶

不溶

不溶

HCl

S2O32-

HNO3

HNO3

HCl

CNS-

不溶

HNO3

HNO3

HNO3

HCl

CH3COO-

略溶



本溶解性表由崔扬(vmbn)录入,2003-5-5,修正于2003-7-27

myheimu2006711日星期二修改,发布于http://heymu.com

说明:“水”表示溶于水,“HCl”表示不溶于水而溶于HCl,“HNO3”表示不溶于HCl而溶于HNO3,“王水”则表示溶于王水。